Store PrefixRoutes to a separate array.

Prioritize routes in the order static, prefix, everything else.

src/pjdietz/WellRESTed/Interfaces/Routes/PrefixRouteInterface.php

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+<?php
+
+/**
+ * pjdietz\WellRESTed\Interfaces\Route\PrefixRouteInterface
+ *
+ * @author PJ Dietz <pj@pjdietz.com>
+ * @copyright Copyright 2015 by PJ Dietz
+ * @license MIT
+ */
+
+namespace pjdietz\WellRESTed\Interfaces\Routes;
+
+interface PrefixRouteInterface
+{
+    /**
+     * Returns the target class this maps to.
+     *
+     * @return string Fully qualified name for a HandlerInterface
+     */
+    public function getHandler();
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the path prefixes this maps to a target handler.
+     *
+     * @return array Array of path prefixes.
+     */
+    public function getPrefixes();
+}

src/pjdietz/WellRESTed/Router.php

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
  * pjdietz\WellRESTed\Router
  *
  * @author PJ Dietz <pj@pjdietz.com>
- * @copyright Copyright 2014 by PJ Dietz
+ * @copyright Copyright 2015 by PJ Dietz
  * @license MIT
  */
 
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ use pjdietz\WellRESTed\Exceptions\HttpExceptions\HttpException;
 use pjdietz\WellRESTed\Interfaces\HandlerInterface;
 use pjdietz\WellRESTed\Interfaces\RequestInterface;
 use pjdietz\WellRESTed\Interfaces\ResponseInterface;
+use pjdietz\WellRESTed\Interfaces\Routes\PrefixRouteInterface;
 use pjdietz\WellRESTed\Interfaces\Routes\StaticRouteInterface;
 
 /**
@@ -26,6 +27,9 @@ class Router implements HandlerInterface
     /** @var array  Array of Route objects */
     private $routes;
 
+    /** @var array  Hash array mapping path prefixes to handlers */
+    private $prefixRoutes;
+
     /** @var array  Hash array mapping exact paths to handlers */
     private $staticRoutes;
 
@@ -36,6 +40,7 @@ class Router implements HandlerInterface
     public function __construct()
     {
         $this->routes = array();
+        $this->prefixRoutes = array();
         $this->staticRoutes = array();
         $this->errorHandlers = array();
     }
@@ -76,6 +81,8 @@ class Router implements HandlerInterface
     {
         if ($route instanceof StaticRouteInterface) {
             $this->setStaticRoute($route->getPaths(), $route->getHandler());
+        } elseif ($route instanceof PrefixRouteInterface) {
+            $this->setPrefixRoute($route->getPrefixes(), $route->getHandler());
         } else {
             $this->routes[] = $route;
         }
@@ -96,7 +103,23 @@ class Router implements HandlerInterface
     }
 
     /**
-     * A route for an exact match to a path.
+     * Add a route for paths beginning with a given prefix.
+     *
+     * @param string|array $prefixes Prefix of a path to match
+     * @param string $handler Fully qualified name to an autoloadable handler class
+     */
+    public function setPrefixRoute($prefixes, $handler)
+    {
+        if (is_string($prefixes)) {
+            $prefixes = array($prefixes);
+        }
+        foreach ($prefixes as $prefix) {
+            $this->prefixRoutes[$prefix] = $handler;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Add a route for an exact match to a path.
      *
      * @param string|array $paths Path component of the URI or a list of paths
      * @param string $handler Fully qualified name to an autoloadable handler class
@@ -163,14 +186,48 @@ class Router implements HandlerInterface
         return $response;
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Returning the matching static handler, or null if none match.
+     *
+     * @param $path string The request's path
+     * @return HandlerInterface|null
+     */
     private function getStaticHandler($path)
     {
         if (array_key_exists($path, $this->staticRoutes)) {
+            // Instantiate and return the handler identified by the path.
             return new $this->staticRoutes[$path]();
         }
         return null;
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Returning the best-matching prefix handler, or null if none match.
+     *
+     * @param $path string The request's path
+     * @return HandlerInterface|null
+     */
+    private function getPrefixHandler($path)
+    {
+        // Find all prefixes that match the start of this path.
+        $prefixes = array_keys($this->prefixRoutes);
+        $matches = array_filter($prefixes, function ($prefix) use ($path) {
+                return (strrpos($path, $prefix, -strlen($path)) !== false);
+            });
+
+        if ($matches) {
+            // If there are multiple matches, sort them to find the one with the longest string length.
+            if (count($matches) > 0) {
+                usort($matches, function ($a, $b) {
+                        return strlen($b) - strlen($a);
+                    });
+            }
+            // Instantiate and return the handler identified as the best match.
+            return new $this->prefixRoutes[$matches[0]]();
+        }
+        return null;
+    }
+
     private function getResponseFromRoutes(RequestInterface $request, array $args = null)
     {
         $response = null;
@@ -183,6 +240,12 @@ class Router implements HandlerInterface
             return $this->tryResponse($handler, $request, $args);
         }
 
+        // Check prefix routes for any routes that match. Use the longest matching prefix.
+        $handler = $this->getPrefixHandler($path);
+        if ($handler) {
+            return $this->tryResponse($handler, $request, $args);
+        }
+
         // Try each of the routes.
         foreach ($this->routes as $route) {
             /** @var HandlerInterface $route */

src/pjdietz/WellRESTed/Routes/PrefixRoute.php

@@ -1,22 +1,46 @@
 <?php
 
 /**
- * pjdietz\WellRESTed\PrefixRoute
+ * pjdietz\WellRESTed\Routes\PrefixRoute
  *
  * @author PJ Dietz <pj@pjdietz.com>
- * @copyright Copyright 2014 by PJ Dietz
+ * @copyright Copyright 2015 by PJ Dietz
  * @license MIT
  */
 
 namespace pjdietz\WellRESTed\Routes;
 
+use InvalidArgumentException;
 use pjdietz\WellRESTed\Interfaces\RequestInterface;
+use pjdietz\WellRESTed\Interfaces\Routes\PrefixRouteInterface;
 
 /**
  * Maps a list of static URI paths to a Handler
  */
-class PrefixRoute extends StaticRoute
+class PrefixRoute extends BaseRoute implements PrefixRouteInterface
 {
+    /** @var array List of static URI paths */
+    private $prefixes;
+
+    /**
+     * Create a new StaticRoute for a given path or paths and a handler class.
+     *
+     * @param string|array $prefixes Path or list of paths the request must match
+     * @param string $targetClassName Fully qualified name to an autoloadable handler class.
+     * @throws \InvalidArgumentException
+     */
+    public function __construct($prefixes, $targetClassName)
+    {
+        parent::__construct($targetClassName);
+        if (is_string($prefixes)) {
+            $this->prefixes = array($prefixes);
+        } elseif (is_array($prefixes)) {
+            $this->prefixes = $prefixes;
+        } else {
+            throw new InvalidArgumentException("$prefixes must be a string or array of string");
+        }
+    }
+
     // ------------------------------------------------------------------------
     /* HandlerInterface */
 
@@ -32,12 +56,32 @@ class PrefixRoute extends StaticRoute
     public function getResponse(RequestInterface $request, array $args = null)
     {
         $requestPath = $request->getPath();
-        foreach ($this->paths as $path) {
-            if (substr($requestPath, 0, strlen($path)) === $path) {
+        foreach ($this->prefixes as $prefix) {
+            if (strrpos($requestPath, $prefix, -strlen($requestPath)) !== false) {
                 $target = $this->getTarget();
                 return $target->getResponse($request, $args);
             }
         }
         return null;
     }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the path prefixes this maps to a target handler.
+     *
+     * @return array Array of path prefixes.
+     */
+    public function getPrefixes()
+    {
+        return $this->prefixes;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the target class this maps to.
+     *
+     * @return string Fully qualified name for a HandlerInterface
+     */
+    public function getHandler()
+    {
+        return $this->getTarget();
+    }
 }

test/RouterTest.php

@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ use pjdietz\WellRESTed\Interfaces\RequestInterface;
 use pjdietz\WellRESTed\Interfaces\ResponseInterface;
 use pjdietz\WellRESTed\Response;
 use pjdietz\WellRESTed\Router;
+use pjdietz\WellRESTed\Routes\PrefixRoute;
 use pjdietz\WellRESTed\Routes\StaticRoute;
 use pjdietz\WellRESTed\Routes\TemplateRoute;
 
@@ -48,6 +49,81 @@ class RouterTest extends \PHPUnit_Framework_TestCase
         $this->assertEquals(200, $resp->getStatusCode());
     }
 
+    public function testAddStaticRoute()
+    {
+        $path = "/cats/";
+
+        $mockRequest = $this->getMock('\pjdietz\WellRESTed\Interfaces\RequestInterface');
+        $mockRequest->expects($this->any())
+            ->method('getPath')
+            ->will($this->returnValue($path));
+
+        $router = new Router();
+        $router->setStaticRoute($path, __NAMESPACE__ . '\\RouterTestHandler');
+        $resp = $router->getResponse($mockRequest);
+        $this->assertNotNull($resp);
+    }
+
+    public function testAddPrefixRoute()
+    {
+        $path = "/cats/";
+
+        $mockRequest = $this->getMock('\pjdietz\WellRESTed\Interfaces\RequestInterface');
+        $mockRequest->expects($this->any())
+            ->method('getPath')
+            ->will($this->returnValue($path));
+
+        $router = new Router();
+        $router->setPrefixRoute($path, __NAMESPACE__ . '\\RouterTestHandler');
+        $resp = $router->getResponse($mockRequest);
+        $this->assertNotNull($resp);
+    }
+
+    public function testMatchStaticRouteBeforePrefixRoute()
+    {
+        $mockRequest = $this->getMock('\pjdietz\WellRESTed\Interfaces\RequestInterface');
+        $mockRequest->expects($this->any())
+            ->method('getPath')
+            ->will($this->returnValue("/amimals/cats/molly"));
+
+        $router = new Router();
+        $router->addRoute(new PrefixRoute("/amimals/",  __NAMESPACE__ . '\\NotFoundHandler'));
+        $router->addRoute(new PrefixRoute("/amimals/cats/",  __NAMESPACE__ . '\\NotFoundHandler'));
+        $router->addRoute(new StaticRoute("/amimals/cats/molly",  __NAMESPACE__ . '\\RouterTestHandler'));
+        $resp = $router->getResponse($mockRequest);
+        $this->assertEquals(200, $resp->getStatusCode());
+    }
+
+    public function testMatchBestPrefixRoute()
+    {
+        $mockRequest = $this->getMock('\pjdietz\WellRESTed\Interfaces\RequestInterface');
+        $mockRequest->expects($this->any())
+            ->method('getPath')
+            ->will($this->returnValue("/amimals/cats/molly"));
+
+        $router = new Router();
+        $router->addRoute(new PrefixRoute("/amimals/",  __NAMESPACE__ . '\\NotFoundHandler'));
+        $router->addRoute(new PrefixRoute("/amimals/dogs/",  __NAMESPACE__ . '\\NotFoundHandler'));
+        $router->addRoute(new PrefixRoute("/amimals/cats/",  __NAMESPACE__ . '\\RouterTestHandler'));
+        $resp = $router->getResponse($mockRequest);
+        $this->assertEquals(200, $resp->getStatusCode());
+    }
+
+    public function testMatchBestPrefixRouteBeforeTemplateRoute()
+    {
+        $mockRequest = $this->getMock('\pjdietz\WellRESTed\Interfaces\RequestInterface');
+        $mockRequest->expects($this->any())
+            ->method('getPath')
+            ->will($this->returnValue("/amimals/cats/molly"));
+
+        $router = new Router();
+        $router->addRoute(new PrefixRoute("/amimals/",  __NAMESPACE__ . '\\NotFoundHandler'));
+        $router->addRoute(new PrefixRoute("/amimals/cats/",  __NAMESPACE__ . '\\RouterTestHandler'));
+        $router->addRoute(new TemplateRoute("/amimals/cats/*",  __NAMESPACE__ . '\\NotFoundHandler'));
+        $resp = $router->getResponse($mockRequest);
+        $this->assertEquals(200, $resp->getStatusCode());
+    }
+
     public function testRespondWithDefaultErrorForException()
     {
         $mockRequest = $this->getMock('\pjdietz\WellRESTed\Interfaces\RequestInterface');
@@ -337,7 +413,6 @@ class InjectionErrorHandler implements HandlerInterface
     }
 }
 
-
 class InjectionHandler implements HandlerInterface
 {
     public function getResponse(RequestInterface $request, array $args = null)