wellrested/src/Message/ServerRequest.php

529 lines
17 KiB
PHP

<?php
namespace WellRESTed\Message;
use Psr\Http\Message\ServerRequestInterface;
use Psr\Http\Message\StreamInterface;
use Psr\Http\Message\UploadedFileInterface;
/**
* Representation of an incoming, server-side HTTP request.
*
* Per the HTTP specification, this interface includes properties for
* each of the following:
*
* - Protocol version
* - HTTP method
* - URI
* - Headers
* - Message body
*
* Additionally, it encapsulates all data as it has arrived to the
* application from the CGI and/or PHP environment, including:
*
* - The values represented in $_SERVER.
* - Any cookies provided (generally via $_COOKIE)
* - Query string arguments (generally via $_GET, or as parsed via parse_str())
* - Upload files, if any (as represented by $_FILES)
* - Deserialized body parameters (generally from $_POST)
*
* $_SERVER values MUST be treated as immutable, as they represent application
* state at the time of request; as such, no methods are provided to allow
* modification of those values. The other values provide such methods, as they
* can be restored from $_SERVER or the request body, and may need treatment
* during the application (e.g., body parameters may be deserialized based on
* content type).
*/
class ServerRequest extends Request implements ServerRequestInterface
{
/** @var array */
private $attributes;
/** @var array */
private $cookieParams;
/** @var mixed */
private $parsedBody;
/** @var array */
private $queryParams;
/** @var array */
private $serverParams;
/** @var array */
private $uploadedFiles;
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Creates a new, empty representation of a server-side HTTP request.
*
* To obtain a ServerRequest representing the request sent to the server
* instantiaing the request, use the factory method
* ServerRequest::getServerRequest
*
* @see ServerRequest::getServerRequest
*/
public function __construct()
{
parent::__construct();
$this->attributes = [];
$this->cookieParams = [];
$this->queryParams = [];
$this->serverParams = [];
$this->uploadedFiles = [];
}
public function __clone()
{
if (is_object($this->parsedBody)) {
$this->parsedBody = clone $this->parsedBody;
}
parent::__clone();
}
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Psr\Http\Message\ServerRequestInterface
/**
* Retrieve server parameters.
*
* Retrieves data related to the incoming request environment,
* typically derived from PHP's $_SERVER superglobal. The data IS NOT
* REQUIRED to originate from $_SERVER.
*
* @return array
*/
public function getServerParams()
{
return $this->serverParams;
}
/**
* Retrieve cookies.
*
* Retrieves cookies sent by the client to the server.
*
* @return array
*/
public function getCookieParams()
{
return $this->cookieParams;
}
/**
* Create a new instance with the specified cookies.
*
* The data IS NOT REQUIRED to come from the $_COOKIE superglobal, but MUST
* be compatible with the structure of $_COOKIE. Typically, this data will
* be injected at instantiation.
*
* @param array $cookies Array of key/value pairs representing cookies.
* @return self
*/
public function withCookieParams(array $cookies)
{
$request = clone $this;
$request->cookieParams = $cookies;
return $request;
}
/**
* Retrieve query string arguments.
*
* Retrieves the deserialized query string arguments, if any.
*
* Note: the query params might not be in sync with the URI or server
* params. If you need to ensure you are only getting the original
* values, you may need to parse the query string from `getUri()->getQuery()`
* or from the `QUERY_STRING` server param.
*
* @return array
*/
public function getQueryParams()
{
return $this->queryParams;
}
/**
* Create a new instance with the specified query string arguments.
*
* These values SHOULD remain immutable over the course of the incoming
* request. They MAY be injected during instantiation, such as from PHP's
* $_GET superglobal, or MAY be derived from some other value such as the
* URI. In cases where the arguments are parsed from the URI, the data
* MUST be compatible with what PHP's parse_str() would return for
* purposes of how duplicate query parameters are handled, and how nested
* sets are handled.
*
* Setting query string arguments MUST NOT change the URL stored by the
* request, nor the values in the server params.
*
* @param array $query Array of query string arguments, typically from
* $_GET.
* @return self
*/
public function withQueryParams(array $query)
{
$request = clone $this;
$request->queryParams = $query;
return $request;
}
/**
* Retrieve normalized file upload data.
*
* This method returns upload metadata in a normalized tree, with each leaf
* an instance of Psr\Http\Message\UploadedFileInterface.
*
* These values MAY be prepared from $_FILES or the message body during
* instantiation, or MAY be injected via withUploadedFiles().
*
* @return array An array tree of UploadedFileInterface instances; an empty
* array will be returned if no data is present.
*/
public function getUploadedFiles()
{
return $this->uploadedFiles;
}
/**
* Create a new instance with the specified uploaded files.
*
* @param array $uploadedFiles An array tree of UploadedFileInterface instances.
* @return self
* @throws \InvalidArgumentException if an invalid structure is provided.
*/
public function withUploadedFiles(array $uploadedFiles)
{
if (!$this->isValidUploadedFilesTree($uploadedFiles)) {
throw new \InvalidArgumentException(
"withUploadedFiles expects an array tree with UploadedFileInterface leaves.");
}
$request = clone $this;
$request->uploadedFiles = $uploadedFiles;
return $request;
}
/**
* Retrieve any parameters provided in the request body.
*
* If the request Content-Type is either application/x-www-form-urlencoded
* or multipart/form-data, and the request method is POST, this method will
* return the contents of $_POST.
*
* Otherwise, this method may return any results of deserializing
* the request body content; as parsing returns structured content, the
* potential types MUST be arrays or objects only. A null value indicates
* the absence of body content.
*
* @return null|array|object The deserialized body parameters, if any.
* These will typically be an array or object.
*/
public function getParsedBody()
{
return $this->parsedBody;
}
/**
* Create a new instance with the specified body parameters.
*
* These MAY be injected during instantiation.
*
* If the request Content-Type is either application/x-www-form-urlencoded
* or multipart/form-data, and the request method is POST, use this method
* ONLY to inject the contents of $_POST.
*
* The data IS NOT REQUIRED to come from $_POST, but MUST be the results of
* deserializing the request body content. Deserialization/parsing returns
* structured data, and, as such, this method ONLY accepts arrays or objects,
* or a null value if nothing was available to parse.
*
* As an example, if content negotiation determines that the request data
* is a JSON payload, this method could be used to create a request
* instance with the deserialized parameters.
*
* @param null|array|object $data The deserialized body data. This will
* typically be in an array or object.
* @return self
*/
public function withParsedBody($data)
{
if (!(is_null($data) || is_array($data) || is_object($data))) {
throw new \InvalidArgumentException("Parsed body must be null, array, or object.");
}
$request = clone $this;
$request->parsedBody = $data;
return $request;
}
/**
* Retrieve attributes derived from the request.
*
* The request "attributes" may be used to allow injection of any
* parameters derived from the request: e.g., the results of path
* match operations; the results of decrypting cookies; the results of
* deserializing non-form-encoded message bodies; etc. Attributes
* will be application and request specific, and CAN be mutable.
*
* @return array Attributes derived from the request.
*/
public function getAttributes()
{
return $this->attributes;
}
/**
* Retrieve a single derived request attribute.
*
* Retrieves a single derived request attribute as described in
* getAttributes(). If the attribute has not been previously set, returns
* the default value as provided.
*
* This method obviates the need for a hasAttribute() method, as it allows
* specifying a default value to return if the attribute is not found.
*
* @see getAttributes()
* @param string $name The attribute name.
* @param mixed $default Default value to return if the attribute does not exist.
* @return mixed
*/
public function getAttribute($name, $default = null)
{
if (isset($this->attributes[$name])) {
return $this->attributes[$name];
}
return $default;
}
/**
* Create a new instance with the specified derived request attribute.
*
* This method allows setting a single derived request attribute as
* described in getAttributes().
*
* @see getAttributes()
* @param string $name The attribute name.
* @param mixed $value The value of the attribute.
* @return self
*/
public function withAttribute($name, $value)
{
$request = clone $this;
$request->attributes[$name] = $value;
return $request;
}
/**
* Create a new instance that removes the specified derived request
* attribute.
*
* This method allows removing a single derived request attribute as
* described in getAttributes().
*
* This method MUST be implemented in such a way as to retain the
* immutability of the message, and MUST return a new instance that removes
* the attribute.
*
* @see getAttributes()
* @param string $name The attribute name.
* @return self
*/
public function withoutAttribute($name)
{
$request = clone $this;
unset($request->attributes[$name]);
return $request;
}
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
protected function readFromServerRequest(array $attributes = null)
{
$this->attributes = $attributes ?: [];
$this->serverParams = $_SERVER;
$this->cookieParams = $_COOKIE;
$this->readUploadedFiles($_FILES);
$this->queryParams = [];
$this->uri = $this->readUri();
if (isset($_SERVER["QUERY_STRING"])) {
parse_str($_SERVER["QUERY_STRING"], $this->queryParams);
}
if (isset($_SERVER["SERVER_PROTOCOL"]) && $_SERVER["SERVER_PROTOCOL"] === "HTTP/1.0") {
// The default is 1.1, so only update if 1.0
$this->protcolVersion = "1.0";
}
if (isset($_SERVER["REQUEST_METHOD"])) {
$this->method = $_SERVER["REQUEST_METHOD"];
}
$headers = $this->getServerRequestHeaders();
foreach ($headers as $key => $value) {
$this->headers[$key] = $value;
}
$this->body = $this->getStreamForBody();
$contentType = $this->getHeader("Content-type");
if ($contentType === ["application/x-www-form-urlencoded"] || $contentType === ["multipart/form-data"]) {
$this->parsedBody = $_POST;
}
}
protected function readUploadedFiles($input)
{
$uploadedFiles = [];
foreach ($input as $name => $value) {
$this->addUploadedFilesToBranch($uploadedFiles, $name, $value);
}
$this->uploadedFiles = $uploadedFiles;
}
protected function addUploadedFilesToBranch(&$branch, $name, $value)
{
// Check for each of the expected keys.
if (isset($value["name"], $value["type"], $value["tmp_name"], $value["error"], $value["size"])) {
// This is a file. It may be a single file, or a list of files.
// Check if these items are arrays.
if (is_array($value["name"])
&& is_array($value["type"])
&& is_array($value["tmp_name"])
&& is_array($value["error"])
&& is_array($value["size"])
) {
// Each item is an array. This is a list of uploaded files.
$files = [];
$keys = array_keys($value["name"]);
foreach ($keys as $key) {
$files[$key] = new UploadedFile(
$value["name"][$key],
$value["type"][$key],
$value["size"][$key],
$value["tmp_name"][$key],
$value["error"][$key]
);
}
$branch[$name] = $files;
} else {
// All expected keys are present and are not arrays. This is an uploaded file.
$uploadedFile = new UploadedFile(
$value["name"], $value["type"], $value["size"], $value["tmp_name"], $value["error"]
);
$branch[$name] = $uploadedFile;
}
} else {
// Add another branch
$nextBranch = [];
foreach ($value as $nextName => $nextValue) {
$this->addUploadedFilesToBranch($nextBranch, $nextName, $nextValue);
}
$branch[$name] = $nextBranch;
}
}
protected function readUri()
{
$uri = "";
$scheme = "http";
if (isset($_SERVER["HTTPS"]) && $_SERVER["HTTPS"] && $_SERVER["HTTPS"] !== "off") {
$scheme = "https";
}
if (isset($_SERVER["HTTP_HOST"])) {
$authority = $_SERVER["HTTP_HOST"];
$uri .= "$scheme://$authority";
}
// Path and query string
if (isset($_SERVER["REQUEST_URI"])) {
$uri .= $_SERVER["REQUEST_URI"];
}
return new Uri($uri);
}
/**
* Return a reference to the singleton instance of the Request derived
* from the server's information about the request sent to the server.
*
* @param array $attributes Key-value pairs to add to the request.
* @return self
* @static
*/
public static function getServerRequest(array $attributes = null)
{
$request = new static();
$request->readFromServerRequest($attributes);
return $request;
}
/**
* Return a stream representing the request's body.
*
* Override this method to use a specific StreamInterface implementation.
*
* @return StreamInterface
*/
protected function getStreamForBody()
{
return new Stream(fopen("php://input", "r"));
}
/**
* Read and return all request headers from the request issued to the server.
*
* @return array Associative array of headers
*/
protected function getServerRequestHeaders()
{
// http://www.php.net/manual/en/function.getallheaders.php#84262
$headers = array();
foreach ($_SERVER as $name => $value) {
if (substr($name, 0, 5) === "HTTP_") {
$headers[str_replace(" ", "-", ucwords(strtolower(str_replace("_", " ", substr($name, 5)))))] = $value;
}
}
return $headers;
}
/**
* @param array $root
* @return bool
*/
private function isValidUploadedFilesTree(array $root)
{
// Allow empty array.
if (count($root) === 0) {
return true;
}
// If not empty, the array MUST have all string keys.
$keys = array_keys($root);
if (count($keys) !== count(array_filter($keys, "is_string"))) {
return false;
}
// Valid if each child branch is valid.
foreach ($root as $branch) {
if (!$this->isValidUploadedFilesBranch($branch)) {
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
private function isValidUploadedFilesBranch($branch)
{
if (is_array($branch)) {
// Branch.
foreach ($branch as $child) {
if (!$this->isValidUploadedFilesBranch($child)) {
return false;
}
}
return true;
} else {
// Leaf. Valid only if this is an UploadedFileInterface.
return $branch instanceof UploadedFileInterface;
}
}
}